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Spanish language U - Pronunciación - Spanish Pronunciation

The Spanish letter U has some unique characteristics.

1. U is normally pronounced "oo."
  cuchara uno   
  usted champú  
       
2. In terms of syllable division, U is a weak vowel:
  guasón aula  
       
  Note: When U diphthongs with other vowels, it sounds like an English W. The letter cu followed by a vowel sounds like QU in English.
  cuidado cuando  
       
3. In terms of consonant pronunciation, U is a hard vowel:
  cuchara mucho gusto  
       
(a) Between G and a soft vowel, the U is silent.
  guisantes guía telefónica  
       
  Note: if the U is to be pronounced, it needs a dieresis.
  vergüenza lingüística  
       
(b) When a C or G needs to be pronounced "hard" in front of a soft vowel, the letter U plays a role - see hard and soft vowels

 

Please note that this explanation is only a guideline for the Spanish that I know, which is Castilian Spanish. There are many regional variations in Spanish pronunciation.

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